Re: Theos-World Jerry- Is the soul immortal?
Apr 03, 2006 06:37 PM
by Jerry Hejka-Ekins
I suggest that the physical brain is an extension of the ehtereal
soul. The physical body is largely a replica (with some variation)
of the ghost form. The physical brain is that external physical
portion of the ethereal soul in the ghost form which allows the
ghost form to interact and process data within the physical
environment.
OK. But the ethereal--the linga Sarira, in the original Sanskrit,
applies to all organs. That is, every organ has an ethereal
counterpart. So, in that sense, your definitions would have to be
extended to that every organ has a "soul."
Saying that one is
worthy or unworthy of immortality could be likened to saying whether
one is worthy or unworthy of being born.
I think you mis-read my thought. I wrote:
"I don't know off
hand exactly what he thought of the soul in terms of immortality.
If he includes memory and personality--ie those things we accumulate
through our ordinary earthly experiences, then I would question why
one would think that most of such experiences are worthy of
immortality."
So, it is not whether the person is worthy, but whether the experiences
are worthy of being immortalized. I am here playing with a non
materialistic viewpoint which would have nothing to do with physical
immortality, but with the individual's experiences.
The
Christian Bible actually uses the word in two different contexts.
1. SPIRIT - the singular cosmological supergod (or third person of
the Trinity in the Christian sense), which is omniscient,
omnipotent, omnipresent, being eternally infinite and infinitely
eternal; the active life force within all things, binding all of the
matter of the universe together
2. spirits - ghosts of the dead or disembodied demons; a rather
degraded context usage of the word 'spirit'
Spirit is a confusing term because of the variety of meanings given to
it. Yours above are just two of many usages. I have also seen the term
used as a synonym for life. Blavatsky applies Spirit to that which
belongs to Universal Consciousness. Something in tune to your idea,
though I suspect that you two would disagree on the details. However,
like you, she also does not believe in a personal God. Your first
definition--the active life force in all things fits the Sanskrit Akasa,
but Hinduism does not have a threefold infinite personal God. They do
have a Trimurti: Brahma, Shiva and Vishnu, but this gets into
metaphysics I have never seen touched upon in Christian theology.
When I had mentioned the concept of 'spirit', soul and body to a
Theosophist teacher, he did not understand the differentiation of
context between 'SPIRIT' and 'spirits'.
You will meet people with all kinds of notions in the TS. People who
call themselves Theosophists have a lot of different ideas which may be
patterned after one or another Theosophical writer, or none at all. As
far as beliefs go, Theosophists are not like Christians. They are not
expected to believe or not believe in anything as a qualification for
being a theosophist--except for a commitment towards universal
brotherhood. Sounds like the Theosophist teacher you met is one of the
duds I mentioned earlier. Theosophists who have read and understand the
writings are pretty scarce. But then again, most people who call
themselves Christians don't study the Bible either.
I make a similar differentiation, but my concept terminologies are
nonetheless different. I would rather term the differentiation
as 'conscious soul' and 'subconscious soul'. Or rather, that part
of the soul which is awake versus that part which is asleep.
Fair enough. Plato, of course, did not have the modern psychological
movement from which to borrow his terms. So, he devised his own:
rational and irrational soul. Blavatsky uses the terms: "spiritual
soul" and "animal soul" to pretty much the same meaning. In
Blavatsky's writings you will also find the Sanskrit terms: kama-manas
and buddhi-manas which also carry this idea, but from an Indian view
point.
I also believe that matter is 'evil', although I do not
define 'evil' in the same way that you or others might. I do not
necessarily attach moralistic notions to the word 'evil', at least
in this context.
Nor did Plato. The moralistic notions of evil came out of medieval
Christianity. Augustine was mainly responsible for this association, if
I recall correctly.
Rather, I consider things like earthquakes and
hurricanes, plagues and famine as 'evils' in the world, although
they are not immoral, nor are they necessarily steered by human
choice. The elements themselves sometimes express 'evil'.
To the extent that they cause suffering, I think Plato would agree.
I view physical matter as 'evil' due to it's deathly and temporal
nature. When spiritual life energy converts into physical matter
(for all physical matter is first composed of spiritual energy), it
takes on a deathly form of decay. When the fluidity of spiritual
energy becomes lost or lessened at the subatomic levels, it
therefore converts into physical matter by reason of its subatomic
rigidity. This incurred rigidity therefore causes the onset of
death and decay. When the rigidity is removed, then the death cycle
ceases.
Ah, the interchangeability of spirit and matter. A very Gnostic concept
you have here.
I also do not believe that the will is the
mechanism of salvation, for I view the fallen and ignorant will as
being inherently weak and decieved. I believe that 'spiritual
consciousness' is necessary for one to access the heavens and to be
lifted up out of the hells.
And the Alexandrian Gnostics would agree with you that the fallen and
ignorant will is inherently weak and deceived. The point of their
teachings was to awaken the person from ignorance into spiritual
consciousness so that they may effectively use their will. There is
first thought, then realization, then action.
Nonetheless, the Roman Catholics espouse that, since Adolf Hitler
himself was baptized, and such baptism was performed by the
authority of the Roman Catholic church, therefore Hitler's baptism
cannot be overturned by any acts of genocide which he had
committed. He is therefore a saved man in heaven, whether he likes
it or not. Baptisms performed by Catholic authority cannot be
undone.
Poor Clement would have been horrified at the idea. How the Church
theology as changed since his time!
Again, I differentiate between the 'conscious soul' and
the 'unconscious soul'. I believe that 'spiritual consciousness' is
necessary for heavenly salvation, as opposed to an act of the mortal
will, weak and ignorant as it is.
I think you and Plato are expressing the same thing, but just using
different terminologies. As for the Gnostics and Christian
neo-platonists, remember the key to their ideas is the gnosis--the
spiritual realization. Still, even with spiritual realization to guide
one's life, there is still no enlightened action without the exercise of
an enlightened will. A common metaphor in this literature is the ideal
of the soul becoming heavy with matter and thus sinking deeper into it.
Their purpose was to awaken their followers to this and teach them to
lighten the soul so that it returns to spirit. But, unlike you, they
did not believe in physical immortality. Though I vaguely recall some
Jewish-Christian-Gnostic group which did. I'll see if I can find them
again.
Best
Jerry
Vincent wrote:
"Recently, I had a psychology professor try to tell me that what was
meant by the soul was really the physical brain. Obviously, going
by her definition, I do not believe the soul is immortal. Under
normal conditions, the brain rots with the rest of the body at
death."
I suggest that the physical brain is an extension of the ehtereal
soul. The physical body is largely a replica (with some variation)
of the ghost form. The physical brain is that external physical
portion of the ethereal soul in the ghost form which allows the
ghost form to interact and process data within the physical
environment.
"Descartes, if I understood him correctly, has the soul as the mind--
the mechanism through which we perceive the world. I don't know off
hand exactly what he thought of the soul in terms of immortality.
If he includes memory and personality--ie those things we accumulate
through our ordinary earthly experiences, then I would question why
one would think that most of such experiences are worthy of
immortality."
I do not view immortality as inherently good or bad. I view it
rather as a natural potential of our species. Saying that one is
worthy or unworthy of immortality could be likened to saying whether
one is worthy or unworthy of being born. It has little or nothing
to do with worthiness. When the psyche and the body is brought
under full submission to the universal SPIRIT, immortality
automatically occurs. You may disagee with this of course.
"The early church Fathers had the soul as an immortal part of us,
which distinguishes us from the animals. Descartes also made such a
distinction, likening animals to little mechanical toys incapable of
feelings. The justification for vivisection (dissecting live and
fully awake animals) was for years justified based upon this
notion."
I believe that animals have souls as well as human beings. The
consciousness of animal souls is merely less developed. You may
refer to my post 'What exactly is a soul?'
"Paul, on the other hand, made a distinction between body, soul and
spirit. There is a theologian who used to live in this town and,
for ten years, I used to meet him for lunch every Tuesday at the
local Chinese restaurant. Needless to say, we talked mainly about
theology. I remember asking him what he thought Paul met by soul
and spirit. He replied that he thought the two words were
synonymous. My own opinion was that by "spirit" Paul meant a force
which gives life to all creatures, and is therefore not unique to
humanity. "Soul," I understand him to mean, the immortal part of
each individual. I would be interested in hearing what other
explanations you have heard from your local theologians."
I have found that the terminologies used by Christians and
Theosophists for the term 'spirit' are extremely different. The
Christian Bible actually uses the word in two different contexts.
1. SPIRIT - the singular cosmological supergod (or third person of
the Trinity in the Christian sense), which is omniscient,
omnipotent, omnipresent, being eternally infinite and infinitely
eternal; the active life force within all things, binding all of the
matter of the universe together
2. spirits - ghosts of the dead or disembodied demons; a rather
degraded context usage of the word 'spirit'
When I had mentioned the concept of 'spirit', soul and body to a
Theosophist teacher, he did not understand the differentiation of
context between 'SPIRIT' and 'spirits'.
"The neo-Platonists took Plato's notion of the soul being duel: that
is, it has a irrational and a rational aspect. They say that the
irrational soul leads us into sensuality--towards the physical and
selfishness, while the rational soul leads us towards the spiritual,
away from the material and back to its spiritual source. The
mechanism which determines our choices is the human will, which is
independent of the soul yet can guide our choices."
I make a similar differentiation, but my concept terminologies are
nonetheless different. I would rather term the differentiation
as 'conscious soul' and 'subconscious soul'. Or rather, that part
of the soul which is awake versus that part which is asleep.
"The Gnostics borrowed this idea and expanded it to show (as Plato
did) that the source of evil is with matter--the opposite pole (i.e.
other side of the same coin)."
I also believe that matter is 'evil', although I do not
define 'evil' in the same way that you or others might. I do not
necessarily attach moralistic notions to the word 'evil', at least
in this context. Rather, I consider things like earthquakes and
hurricanes, plagues and famine as 'evils' in the world, although
they are not immoral, nor are they necessarily steered by human
choice. The elements themselves sometimes express 'evil'.
I view physical matter as 'evil' due to it's deathly and temporal
nature. When spiritual life energy converts into physical matter
(for all physical matter is first composed of spiritual energy), it
takes on a deathly form of decay. When the fluidity of spiritual
energy becomes lost or lessened at the subatomic levels, it
therefore converts into physical matter by reason of its subatomic
rigidity. This incurred rigidity therefore causes the onset of
death and decay. When the rigidity is removed, then the death cycle
ceases.
"The early church fathers rejected the Gnostic ideas in favor of
evil as a separate and independent entity (i.e. the Devil). They
also rejected the notion of will as the mechanism for salvation in
favor of Grace, which they could use to account for the wiping away
of original sin (the Greeks did not have a notion of original sin)."
I believe in the existence of a literal entity called the 'devil',
but I do not attribute the sinfulness of mankind to him.
The 'devil' is merely a fallen angel (if one believes in angels) in
the Christian context. I also do not believe that the will is the
mechanism of salvation, for I view the fallen and ignorant will as
being inherently weak and decieved. I believe that 'spiritual
consciousness' is necessary for one to access the heavens and to be
lifted up out of the hells.
"Clement argued, for instance, that the original sin (of Adam's and
Eve's eating the forbidden fruit) can only be wiped away through a
dispensation received at Baptism. But Clement also argued that
Baptism only erased sins committed before the time of Baptism."
I view baptism merely as a traditional symbol that expresses the
concept of cleansing. It has no inherent salvific value.
Nonetheless, the Roman Catholics espouse that, since Adolf Hitler
himself was baptized, and such baptism was performed by the
authority of the Roman Catholic church, therefore Hitler's baptism
cannot be overturned by any acts of genocide which he had
committed. He is therefore a saved man in heaven, whether he likes
it or not. Baptisms performed by Catholic authority cannot be
undone.
"Now, with all of this said, my opinion favors the Hellenistic
notions of a rational and irrational soul, which means that we are
capable of working out our own salvation through the correct
exercise of the will. So, in that sense, I am probably more of a
Gnostic then you are :-)"
Again, I differentiate between the 'conscious soul' and
the 'unconscious soul'. I believe that 'spiritual consciousness' is
necessary for heavenly salvation, as opposed to an act of the mortal
will, weak and ignorant as it is.
Blessings
Vince
Yahoo! Groups Links
[Back to Top]
Theosophy World:
Dedicated to the Theosophical Philosophy and its Practical Application