Re: Theos-World Jerry- Fundamentalist misrepresentations of the Bible
Mar 23, 2006 03:43 PM
by Cass Silva
Cass
Vincent <vblaz2004@sbcglobal.net> wrote: Jerry-
You wrote:
"Dear Vince,
=20
Yes, I agree that we are in a similar boat, but got there in very=20
different ways. The three topics that my parents never discussed in=20
front of the children were religion, politics and race. So, I never=20
really discovered these things until I was about twelve--and then,=20
on my own. They then became subjects of primary interest. Since I=20
had no religious instruction from home, lived in a Jewish=20
neighborhood, and attended a public school where everyone was=20
Jewish, I just half assumed that I was a Jew, like everyone else."
Hhmm, okay. Interesting. My mother has characteristically been=20
privately religious (believes in God, but doesn't read the Bible or=20
attend church), whereas my father has been more anti-religious=20
(can't stand Christians or the Bible). But then the religious=20
institutions were quick to educate me in their religious agenda,=20
just so long as I'd be sincere, believing with the heart prior to=20
thinking with the mind. Nonetheless, my questions caused me to be=20
labeled as a thinker.
"As I entered my teens, I discovered the beatniks at Venice beach,=20
and used to hang around them. My mother became alarmed and decided=20
that I must be becoming a "juvenile delinquent" and began to take me=20
to a very conservative Lutheran Church. That was my first formal=20
contact with Christianity. I found the services and sermons=20
curious. Lots of mysticism about an invisible god, a ressurected=20
man, and promise of an afterlife if I believed the right things."
That's actually a little bit ironic. My mom took my brother and I=20
to a Lutheran Church when my brother was becoming a 'delinquent'.=20=20
(I was too young at the time for delinquency.) Years later I began=20
having metaphysical experiences (without drug usage), so I started=20
attending church on my own to learn about the supernatural. Of=20
course, they eventually told me that my metaphysical experiences=20
were bad, and that I needed to repent of them.
"The problem was that I didn't feel like I was damned. I=20
understood about right and wrong actions, but this idea of "sin" was=20
strange. Why should Eve's eating of an apple have anything to do=20
with me? After all, it was she who screwed up, not me. Soon we=20
began going to classes to learn about the religion. The notion of=20
original sin remain illogical. I couldn't buy it."
Now me, I felt damned. I noticed alot of crime transpiring in the=20
world around me, although I was one to keep my nose clean. But alot=20
of people in my youth were outright criminally violent. So I got=20
the sin part down pretty well. Nowadays though, I feel quite a bit=20
different about sin concepts and where they originate from, but I=20
was just a preteen then.
=20
"The Pastor spent most of his time talking about why Catholicism=20
is in error and how awful the Jew were. One night the Pastor told=20
us that God is only now beginning to forgive the Jews for killing=20
Jesus. That was the first time I ever heard such a thing and the=20
remark deeply disturbed me. All of my friends were Jews and I didn't=20
find them awful at all. The implication I got in the Pastor's=20
remark, was that God must have been pleased with Hitler's attempted=20
extermination of the Jews."
That sounds a little bit like one of the comments that a former=20
pastor of mine made about desiring to nuke the middle-east, to=20
exterminate the races that Moses and Joshua missed during their Old=20
Testament genocide campaigns. Except he wanted the United States to=20
carry it out, so Israel could get back the majority of the middle-
east territory like God had promised them in the Old Testament.=20=20
More pro-Jew than anti-Jew, but into USA-originated nuclear genocide=20
just the same.
"So, other than the unfortunate encounter with the Lutheran=20
Pastor, I entered a study of Christianity with pretty much of a=20
clean slate, and began by reading, on my own, the New English Bible=20
of the NT, which had just been published for the first time. There=20
I was delighted to discover that the three wise men were=20
called "astrologers." That delighted me because I had recently=20
discovered that my aunt practiced astrology professionally, but out=20
of respect for my mother's wishes, never mentioned it to me. So,=20
from the beginning, my investigation into Christianity had no=20
theological guidance, which left me to my own resources to make of=20
it what I could."
I noticed the part about the three 'magi' (mages, magicians) too.=20=20
The Bible is actually very metaphysical.
=20
"When the Nag Hammadi codices were published in translation around=20
1970, I raced to the Bodhi Tree Bookstore and bought a copy. I then=20
began reading more scholarly commentaries on Christianity, Christian=20
and Gnostic texts, beginning with Elaine Pagel's writings. While=20
all of this was happening, I attended churches and talked casually=20
to ministers of various denominations. When we moved to Northern=20
California, my wife and I began attending the Unitarian Universalist=20
Church where a member with mainline Christian beliefs is not to be=20
found."
When I accumulated volumes containing a total of about 300 different=20
pseudopigraphal texts, I was strictly told that I was straying into=20
heretical texts by fundamentalist Christians. I only discovered the=20
existence of unitarian churches this last year, but they are all a=20
half hour away from me. I'm surrounded by Christian fundamentalist=20
megachurches where the pastoral salaries often exceed $100 grand. A=20
congregation of 5000 people is just too small nowadays in my area.
=20
"So, like you I discovered that the Bible is misrepresented by a=20
strange theological structure, but took a very different route to=20
end up in the same place. When we started the Origins of=20
Christianity class two years ago, I discovered that there were a lot=20
of barriers to communication. Theological conditioning from years of=20
church going was to blame. One of them is as you mentioned: The=20
Gospels read very differently from the theological interpretations.=20
One member or out group who was raised in a conservative Christian=20
home discovered this when we began studying Judaism and=20
investigating the Hebrew scriptures."
I believe that shortcomings in present-day cultural norms distort=20
biblical interpretation quite a bit.
"Some other barriers that met with considerable resistance were:
=20
1. The Gospels were not written to be historical accounts of=20
Jesus' life. Rather, they are evangelical tracts written for the=20
purpose of gaining converts and to answer the objections of critics=20
of the early Christians."
Okay, I never heard that one before.
"2. One must therefore, make a distinction between the historical=20
Jesus, the Jesus represented in the Gospels, and the theological=20
Jesus."
I just tend to differentiate between the Jesus of the Bible and the=20
Jesus of Christian fundamentalists. They don't seem quite the same.
"3. There were, in the beginning dozens of Christian communities=20
with very divergent beliefs. Many of them had Gospels and religious=20
writings of their own. Most of these writings were destroyed after=20
Christianity was declared the only legal religion of the empire.=20=20
That is, the variety of Christianity adopted by the Emperor of Rome."
Okay, I follow. Government definitely got heavily involved. Very=20
political.
"4. Since these other Christian communities, later=20
called "gnostics," were outlawed and their writings destroyed, we=20
know little about them except through a few meager texts that=20
survived, and through the criticisms of the canonical church=20
fathers."
I got labeled as a gnostic too by the fundamentalist church through=20
formal excommunication. The funny thing though was that I was=20
actually agnostic when the church declared me to be gnostic. Go=20
figure.
"5. The members of these other Christian communities considered=20
themselves to be just as Christian as those belonging to the sect=20
adopted by the Emperors."
I'm sure they did. Jesus probably fell in the same boat.
"6. Critical works of Christianity written by philosophers and=20
other learned people were systematically destroyed. All that=20
survives are the reconstructed writings of Porphyry, Celsus, and the=20
preserved orations of the apostate Emperor Julian."
I'm not famiiar with those.
"7. Because of 4 and 6, our knowledge of the earliest history of=20
the Christian movement is fragmentary, biased in favor of the early=20
Roman church, and much is left to conjecture and theological=20
manipulation."
Perhaps some form of metaphysical revelation will have to suffice=20
then. I interpret the Bible metaphysically for the most part,=20
although simultaneously aware of what the literal text says.
Vince
--- In theos-talk@yahoogroups.com, Jerry Hejka-Ekins=20=20
wrote:
>
> Dear Vince,
>=20
> Yes, I agree that we are in a similar boat, but got there in very=20
> different ways. The three topics that my parents never discussed=20
in=20
> front of the children were religion, politics and race. So, I=20
never=20
> really discovered these things until I was about twelve--and then,=20
on my=20
> own. They then became subjects of primary interest. Since I had=20
no=20
> religious instruction from home, lived in a Jewish neighborhood,=20
and=20
> attended a public school where everyone was Jewish, I just half=20
assumed=20
> that I was a Jew, like everyone else.
>=20
> As I entered my teens, I discovered the beatniks at Venice beach,=20
and=20
> used to hang around them. My mother became alarmed and decided=20
that I=20
> must be becoming a "juvenile delinquent" and began to take me to a=20
very=20
> conservative Lutheran Church. That was my first formal contact=20
with=20
> Christianity. I found the services and sermons curious. Lots of=20
> mysticism about an invisible god, a ressurected man, and promise=20
of an=20
> afterlife if I believed the right things. The problem was that I=20
didn't=20
> feel like I was damned. I understood about right and wrong=20
actions, but=20
> this idea of "sin" was strange. Why should Eve's eating of an=20
apple have=20
> anything to do with me? After all, it was she who screwed up, not=20
me.=20=20
> Soon we began going to classes to learn about the religion. The=20
notion=20
> of original sin remain illogical. I couldn't buy it.=20
>=20
> The Pastor spent most of his time talking about why Catholicism is=20
in=20
> error and how awful the Jew were. One night the Pastor told us=20
that God=20
> is only now beginning to forgive the Jews for killing Jesus. That=20
was=20
> the first time I ever heard such a thing and the remark deeply=20
disturbed=20
> me. All of my friends were Jews and I didn't find them awful at=20
all. The=20
> implication I got in the Pastor's remark, was that God must have=20
been=20
> pleased with Hitler's attempted extermination of the Jews.=20
>=20
> So, other than the unfortunate encounter with the Lutheran Pastor,=20
I=20
> entered a study of Christianity with pretty much of a clean slate,=20
and=20
> began by reading, on my own, the New English Bible of the NT,=20
which had=20
> just been published for the first time. There I was delighted to=20
> discover that the three wise men were called "astrologers." That=20
> delighted me because I had recently discovered that my aunt=20
practiced=20
> astrology professionally, but out of respect for my mother's=20
wishes,=20
> never mentioned it to me. So, from the beginning, my=20
investigation into=20
> Christianity had no theological guidance, which left me to my own=20
> resources to make of it what I could.=20
>=20
> When the Nag Hammadi codices were published in translation around=20
1970,=20
> I raced to the Bodhi Tree Bookstore and bought a copy. I then=20
began=20
> reading more scholarly commentaries on Christianity, Christian and=20
> Gnostic texts, beginning with Elaine Pagel's writings. While all=20
of=20
> this was happening, I attended churches and talked casually to=20
ministers=20
> of various denominations. When we moved to Northern California, my=20
wife=20
> and I began attending the Unitarian Universalist Church where a=20
member=20
> with mainline Christian beliefs is not to be found.=20=20
>=20
> So, like you I discovered that the Bible is misrepresented by a=20
strange=20
> theological structure, but took a very different route to end up=20
in the=20
> same place. When we started the Origins of Christianity class two=20
years=20
> ago, I discovered that there were a lot of barriers to=20
communication.=20
> Theological conditioning from years of church going was to blame.=20=20
One=20
> of them is as you mentioned: The Gospels read very differently=20
from the=20
> theological interpretations. One member or out group who was=20
raised in a=20
> conservative Christian home discovered this when we began studying=20
> Judaism and investigating the Hebrew scriptures.
>=20
> Some other barriers that met with considerable resistance were:
>=20
> 1. The Gospels were not written to be historical accounts of=20
Jesus'=20
> life. Rather, they are evangelical tracts written for the purpose=20
of=20
> gaining converts and to answer the objections of critics of the=20
early=20
> Christians.
>=20
> 2. One must therefore, make a distinction between the historical=20
Jesus,=20
> the Jesus represented in the Gospels, and the theological Jesus.=20
>=20
> 3. There were, in the beginning dozens of Christian communities=20
with=20
> very divergent beliefs. Many of them had Gospels and religious=20
writings=20
> of their own. Most of these writings were destroyed after=20
Christianity=20
> was declared the only legal religion of the empire. That is, the=20
> variety of Christianity adopted by the Emperor of Rome.=20
>=20
> 4. Since these other Christian communities, later=20
called "gnostics,"=20
> were outlawed and their writings destroyed, we know little about=20
them=20
> except through a few meager texts that survived, and through the=20
> criticisms of the canonical church fathers.=20=20
>=20
> 5. The members of these other Christian communities considered=20
> themselves to be just as Christian as those belonging to the sect=20
> adopted by the Emperors.
>=20
> 6. Critical works of Christianity written by philosophers and=20
other=20
> learned people were systematically destroyed. All that survives=20
are the=20
> reconstructed writings of Porphyry, Celsus, and the preserved=20
orations=20
> of the apostate Emperor Julian.=20=20
>=20
> 7. Because of 4 and 6, our knowledge of the earliest history of=20
the=20
> Christian movement is fragmentary, biased in favor of the early=20
Roman=20
> church, and much is left to conjecture and theological=20
manipulation.
=20
Yahoo! Groups Links
=20
=09=09
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