Theosophical miracle stories: a suggestion for categorization
Nov 24, 2002 09:50 AM
by Steve Stubbs
After all the discussion there seems to remain considerable confusion
about the matter of evaluating the Theosophical miracle stories. I
have thought about this at some lenth and would like to propose the
following categorization system. Notice that of seven categories,
two are probably evidence of unusual phenomena, one is ambiguous and
non evidential, and four can be reasonably discounted. Interestingly
from a Theosophical point of view, it turns out there are SEVEN
categories.
Category I: This would include stories such as the Ootan Liatto story
in which internal evidence makes it clear the "miracle" was actually
a drug experience. Olcott's experience of walking into a cloud of
smoke and seeing Blavatsky hold up multiple pencils when he knew
there was only one there falls into this category, as do several
other stories.
Category II: Instances in which a hostile witness claims to have
actually caught Blavatsky in the act of imposture or to have been
recruited for an act of imposture, The testimonies of Emma Coulomh
and others fall into this category.
Category III: Stories in which the witness is known to have been a
pathological liar. Every account by "W.C." Leadbeater falls into
this category as Dr. Tillett has shown.
Category IV: Stories in which the Theosophists themselves admit the
phenomenon was a leg pull at best. Thus when Judge visited Adyar
Hartmann came up behind him and threw a mahatma letter over his
shoulder to show how letters could be "precipitated." The letters
themselves admit most of them were delivered by non phenomenal means.
Category V: Stories in which there is no testimony weakening the
miraculous claim and which may in fact be miraculous, but which could
easily have been done by any ten year old with a magic set. In these
cases one can only judge the miraculous or non miraculous nature of
the story based on prejudice. Unbiased observers would have to
consider the question open. Most of the Theosophical miracle stories
fall into this category.
Category VI: Stories which, if accurately reported, can hardly be
explained except by occult agency. The Shannon letter, the Gephard
letter, the buried teacups, and a few other phenomena fall into this
category. These and the next category are the only ones worthy of
serious consideration as candidates for proof of "occult" power.
Category VII: Miracles which consisted of subjective phenomena. Thus
Blavatsky claimed to have read newspapers that had not yet arrived,
she and others claimed to have experienced "astral projection," etc.
These stories are credible because the performers claimed no more
than has been claimed by others before and since. However we explain
it, people do have unusual experiences.
Anyone can post or cross post this, or publish this in print or on a
web site, but leave my name off unless you ask.
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