Compare what KH says about "God" with the Dvaita Vedanta School
May 10, 2007 10:55 PM
by danielhcaldwell
Compare what KH says about "God"
with what the Dvaita Vedanta School teaches
Master KH writes in Mahatma Letter No. 88 (Chrono ed.):
----------------------------------------------------------------
Pantheistic we may be called -- agnostic NEVER. If people are willing
to accept and to regard as God our ONE LIFE immutable and unconscious
in its eternity they may do so and thus keep to one more gigantic
misnomer. But then they will have to say with Spinoza that there is
not and that we cannot conceive any other substance than God; or as
that famous and unfortunate philosopher says in his fourteenth
proposition, "practer Deum neque dari neque concepi potest
substantia" -- and thus become Pantheists....
. . . We are not Adwaitees, but our teaching respecting the one life
is identical with that of the Adwaitee with regard to Parabrahm. And
no true philosophically trained Adwaitee will ever call himself an
agnostic, for he knows that he is Parabrahm and identical in every
respect with the universal life and soul -- the macrocosm is the
microcosm and he knows that there is no God apart from himself, no
creator as no being. Having found Gnosis we cannot turn our backs on
it and become agnostics....
-------------------------------------------------------------
This view of "God" is totally different from what, for example,
the Dvaita Vedanta School of India teaches.
Below are some relevant extracts from Wikepedia on Dvaita:
-------------------------------------------------------
Dvaita...a school of Vedanta (the most widespread Hindu philosophy)
founded by Madhvacharya, stresses a strict DISTINCTION between God
(Vishnu) and the individual living beings (jivas). According to
Madhvacharya, souls are not 'created' by God but do, nonetheless
depend on him for their existence....
Like Ramanuja, Madhvacharya espoused a Vaishnava theology that
understands Brahman to be endowed with attributes and a PERSONAL God,
Vishnu....
Dvaita asserts that THE DIFFERENCE between the individual soul or
jîva, and God, (Îshvara or Vishnu), IS ETERNAL AND REAL. Actually,
this is just one of the five differences that are so stated -- all
five differences that constitute the universe are eternal....
Some teachings of Madhvacharya look different from mainstream
Hinduism. One example is his doctrine of ETERNAL DAMNATION. Generally
Hindus believe in the eventual salvation of every soul. Many of the
doctrines in the Dvaita traditions resemble those of STRICT
MONOTHEISM that is predominant amongst followers of Semitic
religions. Dvaita provides a greater role to Bhakti than other
schools of Vedanta. Followers of Dvaita believe in the supremacy of
Vishnu over other deities including Shiva and do not believe in the
Hindu concept of Trinity, Trimurti of Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva. Shiva is
worshipped as a subordinate god (deva). Though this appears
intolerant, it is because of the strong monotheistic belief in A NON-
IMPERSONAL GOD unlike Advaita for which the identity of God does not
matter as it is Nirguna. Historically, Dvaita scholars have been
involved in vigorous debates against other schools of thought,
especially Advaita. Whereas Advaita preaches that Atman and Brahman
are one and the same, which is not evident to the atman till he comes
out of a so-called illusion, Madhvacharya puts forward the truth as
Brahman (Vishnu) and Atman (soul) TO BE ETERNALLY DIFFERENT, with God
always the most superior one. It is the same point that Madhvacharya
reinforces in one of his doctrines:
"If you feel there is no God, how do you explain as to why you cannot
free yourself from the limitations on Earth? If you feel YOU are the
one in control of everything (as Advaita preaches that Soul and God
are one and the same), then how come you don't enjoy happiness always
and are also subject to sorrow and pain (as God is supposed to be an
eternity of happiness)?"
-----------------------------------------------------------
caps added except the caps in YOU.
Quoted from:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvaita
Now some may say that all of the above doesn't really matter, but
here is what Master KH once wrote to Mr. Hume:
---------------------------------------------------
As you say this need "make no difference between us" -- personally.
But it does make a world of difference if you propose to learn and
offer me to teach. For the life of me I cannot make out how I could
ever impart to you that which I know since the very A.B.C. of what I
know, the rock upon which the secrets of the occult universe, whether
on this or that side of the veil, are encrusted, is contradicted by
you invariably and a priori.
My very dear Brother, either we know something or we do not know
anything. In the first case what is the use of your learning, since
you think you know better? In the second case why should you lose
your time? You say it matters nothing whether these laws are the
expression of the will of an intelligent conscious God, as you think,
or constitute the inevitable attributes of an unintelligent,
unconscious "God," as I hold. I say, it matters everything, and since
you earnestly believe that these fundamental questions (of spirit and
matter -- of God or no God) "are admittedly beyond both of us" -- in
other words that neither I nor yet our greatest adepts can know no
more than you do, then what is there on earth that I could teach
you?...
-----------------------------------------------------------
Quoted from:
http://www.theosociety.org/pasadena/mahatma/ml-22.htm
Daniel
http://hpb.cc
[Back to Top]
Theosophy World:
Dedicated to the Theosophical Philosophy and its Practical Application