NO WISDOM WITHOUT ETHICS
Dec 27, 2006 05:31 AM
by cardosoaveline
Friends,
There can be no real wisdom without ethics. Perhaps this is the
reason why it is rather difficult to find lots of wise people
nowadays.
In the preface to "The Voice of the Silence", HPB says that our
world is:
"... Too selfish and too much attached to objects of sense to be in
any way prepared to receive such an exalted ethics in the right
spirit."
And she explains:
"For, unless a man perseveres seriously in the pursuit of self-
knowledge, he will never lend a willing ear to advice of this
nature. And yet such ethics fill volumes upon volumes in Eastern
literature, especially in t he Upanishads." (1)
Indeed, the fact that some present-day students of Theosophy have
no real self-knowledge is shown by their utter indifference about
ethical questions. They tend to consider ethics as the source
of `endless boring sermons', when in fact ethics is a practical
science, and it is inseparable from self-knowledge.
In the next few days I intend to examine here some key ethical
issues. Besides quoting from HPB, I want to listen to Cicero.
In the opening paragraphs of his book "On Duties", Marcus Tullius
Cicero says that no one can pretend to be a `philosopher' – a friend
of the Wisdom – who do not learn, and teach, lessons of duty.
His words:
" ... the subject of this inquiry is the common property of all
philosophers; for who would presume to call himself a philosopher,
if he did not inculcate any lessons of duty?"
Of course Cicero knew that many pseudo-philosophers used to make
that mistake, in his own time – just as some 2,050 years later
we can see many a naive student of Theosophy doing in the first
decade of the 21st century. He wrote:
"But there are some schools that distort all notions of duty by the
theories they propose touching the supreme good and the supreme
evil. For he who posits the supreme good as having no connection
with virtue and measures it not by a moral standard but by his own
interests – if he should be consistent and not rather at times over-
ruled by his better nature, he could value neither friendship nor
justice nor generosity; and brave he surely cannot possibly be that
counts pain the supreme evil, nor temperate he that holds pleasure
to be the supreme good." (2)
Thefore an ethical behaviour is not a behaviour artificially made
to fit into a socially built, would-be ethics.
A truly ethical behaviour has to do with our idea of supreme good
and is indifferent to blame or praise. It consists of tuning one's
being in with the energy of one's higher self. This is
accomplished by doing one's duty with regard to one's own inner
conscience, since this conscience is in unity with the Law and with
the essence of all beings.
It is only by this self-preparation that one can gradually come to
perceive truth, as it is quite natural that truth must always be
perceived by some instrument, and that instrument is – oneself.
Ethics is a practical science, then.
With its help, we can build and use the tools – the
inner `telescope' and `microscope' so to say – by which alone we
can see truth with an impersonal and reliable accuracy.
The noble eightfold path of the Buddhists point in that direction,
as do all esoteric and philosophical traditions, eastern and
western.
Regards, Carlos.
NOTES:
(1) "The Voice of the Silence", H. P. Blavatsky, The Theosophy
Company, Los Angeles, CA, 1987, 112 pp., see p. iii.
(2) "De Officiis" ( On Duties ), Cicero, Loeb Classical Library,
Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London,
England, 2005, 424 pp., see p. 8.
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