W. Judge Surveys The Army
Dec 20, 2006 07:38 AM
by cardosoaveline
Friends,
William Q. wrote this in 1893.
Carlos.
oooooooooooooooooooo
"BLAVATSKIANISM" IN AND OUT OF SEASON
THEOSOPHISTS! let us consult together. Let us survey the army, the
field of battle, and the fighters. Let us examine our ways and our
speech, so that we may know what we are doing in this great affray
which may last for ages and in which every act has a future. What do
we see? A Theosophical Society struggling as a whole against the
world. A few devoted members struggling against the world and some
opponents within its ranks. A Society grown to its eighteenth year,
after the expenditure of much time and energy and fame by those who
have been with it in infancy, those who have come in from time to
time, those who worked and left it for this generation. It has its
karma like any other body, for it is a living thing and not a mere
paper organization; and with that karma is also woven the karma of
the units composing it.
How does it live and grow? Not alone by study and work, but by
propriety of method of work; by due attention paid by the members to
thought and speech in their theosophic promulgations. Wise workers,
like wise generals, survey the field now and then to see if their
methods are good or bad, even though fully convinced of the nobility
and righteousness of their cause; they trust not only to the virtue
of their aim and work, but attend to any defects now and then
indicated by the assaults of the enemy; they listen to warnings of
those who see or think they see errors of omission and commission.
Let us all do this.
It happens to be the fact that most of those who work the hardest
for the Society are at the same time devoted disciples, open or non-
professed, of H.P. Blavatsky, but that leaves still a large number
of members who, with the first-named, may be variously classified.
First, there are those who do not rely at all on H.P. Blavatsky,
while not distinctly opposed and none the less good members. Next
are those who are openly opposed to her name and fame, who, while
reading her works and profiting by them as well as by the work
aroused by her in others, are averse from hearing her name, oppose
the free assertion of devotion to her, would like now and then to
have Theosophy stripped of her altogether, and opine that many good
and true possible members are kept away from the T.S. by her
personality's being bound up in it. The two last things of course
are impossible to meet, because if it had not been for her the
Theosophical Society with its literature would not have come into
existence. Lastly are those in the world who do not belong to our
ranks, composed of persons holding in respect to the T.S. the
various positions of for, against, and indifferent.
The active workers may be again divided as follows:
(a) Moderate ones, good thinkers who present their thoughts in words
that show independent and original thought on theosophical subjects,
thus not referring to authority, yet who are earnest, devoted and
loyal.
(b) Those who are earnest, devoted and loyal, but present Theosophy
more or less as quotations from H.P.B.'s writings, constantly naming
and always referring their thoughts and conclusions to her, thus
appearing to present Theosophy as solely based on her as an
authority.
(c) The over-zealous who err like the former, and, in addition, too
frequently and out of place and time, bring forward the name of H.P.
Blavatsky; often relating what it was supposed she had done or not
done, and what she said, attributing infallibility to her either
directly or by indirection; thus arousing an opposition that is
added to any impression of dogmatism or authority produced by other
members.
(d) Believers in phenomena who give prominence to the wonders said
to have been performed by H.P. Blavatsky; who accentuate the value
of the whole field of occult phenomena, and sincerely supposing,
however mistaken the notion, that occult and psychical phenomena
will arrest attention, draw out interest, inspire confidence; when,
in fact, the almost certain results are, to first arouse curiosity,
then create distrust and disappointment; for nearly every one is a
doubting Thomas who requires, while the desire cannot be satisfied,
a duplicate of every phenomenon for himself. In The Occult World,
the Adept writing on this very subject says that the demand for new
phenomena would go on crescendo until at last one would be crushed
by doubt, or the other and worse result of creating superstition and
blind faith would come about. Every thoughtful person must surely
see that such must be the consequence.
It is true that the movement has grown most in consequence of the
effort of those who are devoted to an ideal, inspired by enthusiasm,
filled with a lasting gratitude to H.P. Blavatsky. Their ideal is
the service of Humanity, the ultimate potential perfectibility of
man as exemplified by the Masters and Adepts of all ages, including
the present. Their enthusiasm is born from the devotion which the
ideal arouses, their gratitude is a noble quality engendered by the
untiring zeal of the soul who brought to their attention the
priceless gems of the wisdom religion. Ingratitude is the basest
vice of which man can be guilty, and it will be base for them to
receive the grand message and despise the messenger.
But does devotion, loyalty, or gratitude require that we should
thrust our estimate of a person forward to the attention of the
public in a way that is certain to bring on opposition? Should our
work in a great movement, meant to include all men, intended to
condense the truth from all religions, be impeded or imperiled by
over-zealous personal loyalty? I think not. We should be wise as
serpents. Wisdom does not consist in throwing the object of our
heart's gratitude in the faces of those who have no similar feeling,
for when we do that it may easily result that personal
considerations will nullify our efforts for the good of those we
address.
Now it is charged in several quarters that we are dogmatic as a
Society. This is extremely easy of disproof as a fact, and some
trouble has been taken to disprove it. But is there not a danger
that we might go too far on this line, and by continuing the
disproof too long increase the very belief which we say is
baseless? "The more proof offered the less believed" is how often
true. Our constitution is the supreme law. Its being non-dogmatic is
proof enough. Years of notification on almost every document have
prepared the proofs which every one can see. I would seem that
enough has been said on the subject of our non-dogmatism.
But the charge then is altered, and "dogmatism" is supplanted
by "Blavatskianism," and here the critics have a slight ground to
stand on; here is where a danger may exist and where the generals,
the captains, the whole army, should properly pay attention and be
on their guard. In the words and methods of the various classes of
members above mentioned is the cause for the charge. I am not
directing any remarks to the question whether members "believe in
Blavatsky or not," for the charge made is intended to imply that
there is too much said about H.P. Blavatsky as authority, as source,
as guide, too little original thinking, too much reliance on the
words of a single person.
In the years that are gone, necessity existed for repelling mean
personal attacks on H.P. Blavatsky's character. To take up arms in
her behalf then was wise. Now her works remain. The necessity for
constant repulse of attacks on her does not exist. Judgment can be
used in doing so. Loyalty is not thrown to the winds when good
judgment says there is no need to reply. One of the best replies is
to carry on the work in the noble and altruistic spirit she always
pointed out. Take, for instance, the almost senile attacks
periodically made by the Society for Psychical Research. What good
can be possibly accomplished by paying any attention to them? None
at all, except what results to that body by inflating it with the
idea that its shafts have hit a vulnerable spot. Ever since their ex
post facto agent went to India to play at psychical investigation
they have almost lived by their attacks, for by them, more than
anything else, they gain some attention; her personality, even to
this day, adds spice to their wide-of-the-mark discussions. Even at
the Chicago World's Congresses their discussions were mostly given
up to re-hashing the same stories, as if they were proud that, even
though they knew nothing of psychic law, they had at least
discovered one human being whose nature they could not fathom, and
desired to for ever parade her with the various labels their fancy
suggested. But in districts or new publications, where a new attack
is made, good judgment may suggest an answer bringing up the
statement of charges and copiousness of former answers. Now our work
goes on in meetings, in publications, in discussions, and here is
where the old idea of repelling attack may run into an unnecessary
parade of the person to whom in heart we are loyal, while at the
same time the voluminousness of her writings is often an excuse for
not investigating for oneself, and this leads to quoting her too
frequently by name as authority.
She never claimed authority, but, contrariwise, disclaimed it. But
few of the theories broached by her were new to our day, albeit
those are the key-ideas. Yet these very key-ideas are not those on
which the quotations and personal references to her are made so
often. She neither invented, nor claimed as new, the doctrines of
Karma, Reincarnation, Devachan, Cycles, and the like. These are all
exhaustively treated in various literatures - Buddhistic, Jain,
Brahmanical, Zoroastrian. They are capable, like all theosophic
doctrines, of independent examination, of philosophical, logical,
and analogical proof. But, if we state them parrot-like, and then
bring forward a quotation from H.P. Blavatsky to prove them, has not
an opponent, has not any one, member or non-member, a right to say
that the offending person is not doing independent thinking, is not
holding a belief after due consideration, but is merely acting
blindly on faith in matters where blind faith is not required? And
if many members do the same thing, it is quite natural that a cry
should be raised by some one of "Blavatskianism."
If this were an age in the West when any respect or reverence
existed as a general thing in the people, the sayings of a sage
could be quoted as authority. But it is not such an age. Reverence
is paralyzed for a time, and the words of a sage are of no moment as
such. H.P. Blavatsky came in this irreverent time, holding herself
only as a messenger and indicator, not as a sage pure and simple.
Hence to merely quote her words out of due place will but arouse a
needless irritation. It may indicate in oneself a failure to think
out the problem independently, an absence of diligence in working
out our own salvation in the way directed by Gautama Buddha. What,
then, are the right times and places, and which are out of place and
time?
When the assembly and the subject are both meant to deal with the
life and works of H.P. Blavatsky, then it is right and proper and
wise to speak of her and her works, her acts, and words. If one is
dealing with an analysis or compilation of her writings on any
subject, then must she and what she wrote be used, named and quoted.
But even at those times her words should not be quoted as and for
authority, inasmuch as she said they were not. Those who consider
them to be authority will quickly enough accept them. As she never
put forward anything as original investigation of hers in the realm
of science, in the line of experiments in hypnotism, in
clairvoyance, mind-reading, or the like, we ought to be careful how
and when we bring her statements forward to an unbelieving public.
But in an assembly of members coming together to discuss
theosophical doctrines in general, say such as Karma, Reincarnation,
the Septenary Constitution, and the like, it is certainly unwise to
give quotation after quotation from H.P. Blavatsky's works on the
matter in hand. This is not fair to the hearers, and it shows only a
power of memory or compilation that argues nothing as to the
comprehension of the subject on the reader's part. It is very easy
to compile, to quote sentence after sentence, to weave a long series
of extracts together, but it is not progress, nor independence, nor
wisdom. On the other hand, it is a complete nullification of the
life-work of the one who has directed us to the path; it is contrary
to the spirit and genius of the Society. And if in such an assembly
much time is given to recounting phenomena performed by H.P.B., or
telling how she once said this and at another time did that, the
time is out of joint with the remarks. Meetings of branches are
meant for giving to the members and enquirers a knowledge of
theosophical doctrines by which alone true progress is to come to
our movement. New and good members are constantly needed; they
cannot be fished out of the sea of enquirers by such a process as
the personal history of anyone, they cannot be retained by relations
of matters that do not teach them the true aim and philosophy of
life, they will be driven off if assailed with quotations.
If there is power in a grateful loyalty to H.P. Blavatsky, as for my
part I fully believe, it does not have its effect by being put
forward all the time, or so often as to be too noticeable, but from
its depth, its true basis, its wise foundation, its effect on our
work, our act, and thought. Hence to my mind there is no disloyalty
in reserving the mention of her name and qualities for right and
timely occasions. It is certain that as Theosophy brings forward no
new system of ethics, but only enforces the ethics always preached,
the claim, if made, that our ethics, our high endeavor, are to be
found nowhere else described save in the works left by H.P,
Blavatsky, is baseless, will lead to wrong conclusions, and bring up
a reaction that no amount of argument can suppress. No greater
illustration of an old and world-wide religion can be found than
that provided by Buddhism, but what did Buddha say to his disciples
when they brought up the question of the honours to be paid to his
remains? He told them not to hinder themselves about it, not to
dwell on it, but to work out their own salvation with diligence1
That the views held by H.P. Blavatsky herself coincided with this
can be seen by reading the pamphlet entitled The Theosophical
Society and H.P.B. being a reprint of articles that appeared in
LUCIFER of December, 1890. She requested the reprint, and some of
her notes are appended to the articles. In those Bro. Patterson took
somewhat the same ground as this article, and she commended it in
most positive terms.
William Q. Judge
Lucifer, December, 1893
1 - See the Mahâparinibbana Sutta.
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