Re Aurobindo, Pasadena & Point Loma
Sep 27, 2006 06:28 AM
by Mark Jaqua
Re Aurobindo, Pasadena & Point Loma
Aurobindo:
"saidevotee" posted Aurobindo's
generally unfavorably comments on Theosophy
a few days ago. (Below) Unfortunately,
99% of his opinion on theosophy came from
the antics of the Besant era, and who
with any sense wouldn't think of theosophy
as a lunatic fringe with all that! What
do you want to bet that he never read
in the SD or other Blavatsky writings.
(but he didn't look further either.)
Aurobindo wrote in clear language and
had a lot of bonafide things to say, I
think. He's one of these rare individuals
who had his own inner spiritual light
and didn't want or need to look outside
himself for the answers he was seeking.
He was a political radical in his youth
and spent later some 25 years in isolation.
Judith Tyberg, ("Sanscrit Keys to
the Wisdom Religion") long-time Teacher
and administrator at Theosophical University
in Sanskrit studies was a student of
Aurobindo and his "Integral Yoga." She
wanted to learn chanting from a Sankrit
teacher at Auroville on a few-month visit,
which usually required 15 years study
with the teacher involved, but Aurobindo
said to teach her regardless: "Teach
her anything she wants to know, she's
going to do good work in America."
(Eclectic Theosophist, No. 70, p. 4. -
There's a long Tyberg biography here.)
Point Loma and Pasadena.
Due to the misapprehension of possibly
equating Pasadena (only?) with Purucker,
I'd like to note that actually
there are two schools of thought or
attitude that eventually resulted from
Purucker's teachings and explanation
of the teachings at Point Loma, and
it is a mistake to associate everything
"Purucker" with the present Pasadena TS.
>From the Long-split about 1950, on one
side of things resulted the present
Pasadena TS - who ended up with TUP,
the huge Library, etc. - while on the
other was maybe a larger group and certain
different approach and many different
smaller schools or efforts. Some of
this side of things is represented in
the Smalls (Eclectic Theosophist & Point
Loma Publications), Harris', Todd,
Plummers, Jan Venema, Elsie Benjamin
and her CFL Bulletin, Jan Moljn, and
probably you could say Barborka and
de Zirkoff also, and probably Legros.
All these people are now gone too. But
there really was a fundamentally different
attitude in these two groups or "schools"
that resulted from the Long-split. Many
or Most of them were "kicked out" of
the Pasadena TS by Long. The "Ecclectic
Theosophist", while it was being published,
was probably the main organ of the
"renegade" arm of the original society,
and probably preserved the genuine spirit
better of the original Purucker-school, I think.
- jake j.
-----------------
<1. The Claims of Theosophy
Posted by: "saidevotee" saidevo@yahoo.co.in saidevo
Date: Fri Sep 22, 2006 6:04 am (PDT)
<Sri Aurobindo on Theosophy:
http://www.odinring.de/eng/theosophy.htm
<[Quote]
<I wish to write in no narrow and intolerant spirit
about Theosophy. There can be nothing more
contemptibly ignorant than the vulgar prejudice
which ridicules Theosophy because it concerns itself
with marvels. From that point of view the whole
world is a marvel; every operation of thought,
<speech or action is a miracle, a thing wonderful,
obscure, occult and unknown. Even the sneer on the
lips of the derider of occultism has to pass through
a number of ill-understood processes before it can
manifest itself on his face, yet the thing itself is
the work of a second. That sneer is a much greater
and more occult miracle than the precipitation of
<letters or the reading of the Akashic records.
...
<Neither, I hope, shall I be inclined to reject or
criticise adversely because Theosophy has a foreign
origin. There is no law of Nature by which spiritual
knowledge is confined to the East or must bear the
stamp of an Indian manufacture before it can receive
the imprimatur of the All-Wise. He has made man in
<his own image everywhere, in the image of the Satyam
Jnanam Anantam, the divine Truth-Knowledge Infinity,
and from wheresoever true knowledge comes, it must
be welcomed.
...
<What Indians see is a body which is professedly and
hospitably open to all enquiry at the base but
entrenches itself in a Papal or mystic infallibility
at the top. To be admitted into the society it is
enough to believe in the freest investigation and
the brotherhood of mankind, but everyone who is
admitted must feel, if he is honest with himself,
that he is joining a body which stands for certain
well-known dogmas, a definite and very elaborate
cosmogony and philosophy and a peculiar
<organisation, the spirit, if not the open practice
in which seems to be theocratic rather than liberal.
One feels that the liberality of the outer rings is
only a wisely politic device for attracting a wider
circle of sympathisers from whom numerous converts
to the inner can be recruited. It is the dogmas, the
<cosmogony, the philosophy, the theocratic
organisation which the world understands by
Theosophy and which one strengthens by adhesion to
the society; free inquiry and the brotherhood of man
benefit to a very slight degree.
...
<One sees, finally, a new Theocracy claiming the
place of the old, and that Theocracy is dominantly
European. Indians figure numerously as prominent
subordinates, just as in the British system of
government Indians are indispensable and sometimes
valued assistants. Or they obtain eminence on the
side of pure spirituality and knowledge, just as
<Indians could rise to the highest places in the
judicial service or in advisory posts, but not in
the executive administration. But if the smaller
hierophants are sometimes and rarely Indians, the
theocrats and the bulk of the prophets are Russian,
American or English. An Indian here and there may
quicken the illumination of the Theosophist, but it
is Madame Blavatsky or Mrs Besant, Sinnett or
<Leadbeater who lays down the commandments and the
Law.
...
<I do not see that Mrs Besant has a more powerful and
perfect intellectuality, eloquence, personality or
religious force than had Swami Vivekananda or that a
single Theosophist has yet showed him or herself to
be as mighty and pure a spirit as the Paramhansa
Ramakrishna. There are Indian Yogins who have a
finer and more accurate psychical knowledge than the
best that can be found in the books of the
<Theosophists. Some even of the less advanced have
given me proofs of far better-developed occult
powers than any Theosophist I have yet known. The
only member of the Theosophical Society who could
give me any spiritual help I could not better by my
unaided faculties, was one excluded from the
esoteric section because his rare and potent
experiences were unintelligible to the Theosophic
guides; nor were his knowledge and powers gained by
Theosophic methods but by following the path of our
Yoga and the impulse of an Indian guru, one who
meddled not in organisations and election cabals but
<lived like a madman, ranmattavat. These
peculiarities of the Theosophical movement have
begun to tell and the better mind of India revolts
against Theosophy. The young who are the future, are
not for the new doctrine. Yet only through India can
Theosophy hope to survive.
...
<Even devout Catholics writhe uneasily under the
shower of Papal encyclicals and feel what an
embarrassment it is to have modern knowledge
forbidden by a revenant from the Middle Ages or
opinion fixed by a Council of priests no more
spiritual, wise or illustrious than the minds they
coerce with their irrational authority. Europe is
certainly not going to exchange a Catholic for a
Theosophical Pope, the Council of Cardinals for the
Esoteric Section, or the Gospel and the Athanasian
Creed for Ancient Wisdom and Isis Unveiled.
...
<Will India long keep the temper that submits to
unexamined authority and blinds itself with a name?
I believe not. We shall more and more return to the
habit of going to the root of things, of seeking
knowledge not from outside but from the Self who
knows and reveals. We must more and more begin to
feel that to believe a thing because somebody has
heard from somebody else that Mrs Besant heard it
from a Mahatma, is a little unsafe and indefinite.
Even if the assurance is given direct, we shall
learn to ask for the proofs. Even if Kutthumi
himself comes and tells me, I shall certainly
respect his statement, but also I shall judge it and
<seek its verification. The greatest Mahatma is only
a servant of the Most High and I must see his
chapras before I admit his plenary authority. The
world is putting off its blinkers; it is feeling
once more the divine impulse to see.
...
<It is not that Theosophy is false; it is that
Theosophists are weak and human. I am glad to
believe that there is much truth in Theosophy. There
are also considerable errors. Many of the things
they say which seem strange and incredible to those
who decline the experiment, agree with the general
experience of Yogins; there are other statements
which our experience appears to contradict or to
which it gives a different interpretation. Mahatmas
exist, but they are not omnipotent or infallible.
Rebirth is a fact and the memory of our past lives
is possible; but the rigid rules of time and of
Karmic reaction laid down dogmatically by the
Theosophist hierophants are certainly erroneous.
<Especially is the hotchpotch of Hindu and Buddhist
mythology and Theosophic prediction served up to us
by Mrs Besant confusing and misleading. At any rate
it does not agree with the insight of much greater
Yogins than herself. Like most Theosophists she
seems to ignore the numerous sources and
possibilities of error which assail the Yogin before
his intellect is perfectly purified and he has his
perfection in the higher and superintellectual
faculties of the mind. Until then the best have to
remember that the mind even of the fairly advanced
is not yet divine and that it is the nature of the
old unchastened human element to leap at
misunderstandings, follow the lure of predilections
and take premature conclusions for established
<truths. We must accept the Theosophists as
enquirers; as hierophants and theocrats I think we
must reject them.
...
<If Theosophy is to survive, it must first change
itself. It must learn that mental rectitude to which
it is now a stranger and improve its moral basis. It
must become clear, straight forward, rigidly
self-searching, sceptical in the nobler sense of the
word. It must keep the Mahatmas in the background
and put God and Truth in the front. Its Popes must
dethrone themselves and enthrone the intellectual
conscience of mankind. If they wish to be mystic and
secret like our Yogins, then they must like our
Yogins assert only to the initiate and the trained;
but if they come out into the world to proclaim
their mystic truths aloud and seek power, credit and
<influence on the strength of their assertions, then
they must prove. It need not and ought not to be
suddenly or by miracles; but there must be a
scientific development, we must be able to lay hold
on the rationale and watch the process of the truths
they proclaim.
[Quote]
<I have gathered the salient points from this telling
and candid observation by one of the greatest modern
yogi philosophers of India, Sri Aurobindo. In what
ways has the situation in Theosophy and Theosophical
<Society changed for the better in their current set
up? I think a honest and candid discussion on the
points raised by Sri Aurobindo is necessary for
Theosophy to be universally accepted as a synergism
of all religions. In today's world of intense
religious strife, I believe that Theosophy has to
serve as the bond of unification, since its primary
<objective is universal brotherhood.
------------------
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