Exuberance: the Passion for Life (new book by Kay R. Jamison)
Oct 22, 2004 10:58 AM
by kpauljohnson
Hey,
Jamison is best known for the bestselling An Unquiet Mind, about
depression, and followed that up with a treatment of suicide. Now
she turns to positive emotion in her study of exuberance. The
writing is very evocative, e.g.:
"Exuberance is an abounding, ebullient,effervescent emotion. It is
kinetic and unrestrained, joyful, irrepressible. It is not
happiness, although they share a border. It is instead, at its core,
a restless, billowing state. Certainly it is not lulling sense of
contentment: exuberance leaps, bubbles, and overflows...The exuberant
move above the horizon, exposed and vulnerable."(p. 4)
IMO both of the primary TS Founders exemplify exuberance, but HPB
seems to me a more problematic example. I thought of her in relation
to Jamison's reference to Karl Jaspers describing a continuum of
active, ebullient temperaments. The "sanguine" temperament is
abnormally excitable (quoting Jaspers) and "reacts quickly, and in
lively fashion to every kind of influence, it lights up immediately
but excitement dies down equally fast. The individual leads a
restless life, and likes extremes. We ge a picture of vivacious
exuberance or of an irritable, troubled hastiness."(p. 101)
Indeed, this new diagnostic category of "hyperthymia" made me wonder
if HPB qualifies: "talkative, extraverted, self-assured, and filled
with plans and ideas. He or she needs little sleep and possesses the
kind of energy which leaves others gasping...while there are many
advantages to this type of temperament-- gregariousness,
indefatigability, and the ability to handle highly stressful
situations with relative ease-- there is, as well, an instability in
mood that can lead to intemperate behavior."(p. 101)
Somehow, the Theosophical movement ran out of steam after
Krishnamurti's defection, and lost the exuberance of its first half
century. How and why this occurred could be endlessly debated, but I
think the revulsion at the excesses of the CWL era on one hand, and
the collapse of Point Loma due to the Depression on the other, had a
lot to do with it. Theosophists got more inclined to perceive change
and innovation as danger rather than opportunity. We are hardwired
to give preferential attention to danger signals. Jamison reports:
"...brain imaging studies...demonstrate that when subjects are shown
emotionally pleasing pictures...; unpleasant pictures...; or pictures
that are netural...; the unpleasant pictures provoke activation in
the primitive, subcortical parts of the brain conceptualized by
scientists as an ancient danger-recognition system. The pleasant
pictures, on the other hand, activate a phylogenetically much younger
part of the brain, the prefrontal cortex. Danger, the researchers
conclude, requires a quick and relatively simple response system; the
ability to appreciate the positive in situations requires, on the
other hand, a more sophisticated level of processing in the brain."
Enough food for thought for today. Next week I'll comment on
Gurdjieff: the Key Concepts by Sophia Wellbeloved (which frequently
refers to Theosophy). The following week's choice is Dream Catchers:
How Mainstream America Discovered Native Spirituality by Philip
Jenkins, which refers to Theosophical influence on five widely
dispersed pages.
Have a good weekend,
Paul
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