Re: Mahatmas, Evolution and Emptiness
Jul 17, 2004 05:25 AM
by prmoliveira
--- In theos-talk@yahoogroups.com, "Katinka Hesselink" <mail@k...>
wrote:
> First of all - HPB and the Mahatmas were of an esoteric buddhist
> lineage, not an exoteric one. What's come out to the west is by
> definition exoteric.
Thank you both, Katinka and John, for your replies. As I am not a
Buddhist scholar, I am trying to understand the question of the
Mahatmas' Buddhism as a student of Theosophy.
Most Buddhist practitioners may not agree with your view, Katinka,
that the Buddhist teachings that came to the west are exoteric ones.
It appears that there are two great streams in Mahayana Buddhism:
the "sutrayana" and the "vajrayana" (also referred to
as "tantrayana"). The first focusses on the study and assimilation of
core traditional texts, like the Heart Sutra or the Diamond Sutra.
The second involves several levels of spiritual practice, including
meditation, mantras, ritual gestures, visualisations, etc., and is
considered esoteric because admission to its more profound teachings
is through some form of initiation. A number of highly recognised
sources affirm that Sunyata is at the very heart of Tantric
(esoteric) Buddhism. The sand mandala in the Kalachakra Tantra, for
instance, has Sunyata as its core meaning.
As you suggested, Katinka, one possible point of contact between
esoteric Buddhism, as it is known today, and the Mahatmas' Buddhism
is to interpret Sunyata as the One Life. But that also creates more
problems for Sunyata, as presented by its most illustrious
philosopher, Nagarjuna, means the ending of all views, of all
notions, of all theories, of all scholasticism, revealing the vast
emptiness of all phenomena as the ultimate reality. Incidentally,
John, although stimulating, Gariaev's theory is still conceptual.
Nagarjuna insisted that Sunyata is not a doctrine, it is the ending
of all doctrines.
I find your point, Katinka, that the Mahatmas and HPB had to address
the world view of their time quite compelling. "Science is our great
ally", KH wrote. But let us remember that in one of his letters to
Sinnett, he said: "Our terms are untranslatable". This suggests a
teaching which was unheard of in the western culture. There are so
many things that we do not know and perhaps we shall never know.
HPB mentioned that there were Adepts connected with other traditions
(Egyptian, Coptic, Rosicrucian, Masonic, Gnostic, etc.). A few
questions come to mind:
1) In view of the difficulties of tracing the Mahatmas' Buddhism (a
form of Buddhism that accepts concepts such as Atma, Soul, Monad,
evolution, etc.), is it possible that their tradition is completely
outside the existing Buddhist schools of thought and practice?
2) Did they avoid the radical teaching of Sunyata in order to better
relate to the western mind at that time which, as we know, seeks to
understand reality through the use of categories?
3) Is there a level within every great spiritual tradition wherein
discourse, intellectual concepts and category-bound awareness give
way to a perception of things as they are and to the realisation of
a "power that makes all things new"?
Pedro
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